Perfecting Service Management

Issue #94

Tuesday, April 11, 2006

Managing the Outsourcer Relationship
by Craig Bailey

This is the third article in our series on maximizing outsourcer relationships. The prior edition discussed the importance of assigning clear ownership of your outsourcer relationship. We will now discuss establishing and managing to policy.

Ultimately, it is important to clarify the terms of engagement up front (in the contract or statement of work). Frequently, however, this is not adequately addressed or, over a period of time, it becomes apparent that the terms of engagement need to be modified to support the evolving relationship. This article will assume that there is an existing relationship that requires clarification in policy and procedure. However, the principles can just as easily be applied to setting up the terms of engagement for a new relationship.

Too frequently, we have seen outsourcer/customer relationships dissolve to the state of "management by email" and/or "managing by the heat of the moment." This results in participants in the relationship:

  • Constantly fighting fires and focusing primarily on problems
  • Losing site of the beneficial aspects of the relationship and services delivered
  • Having unclear expectations and being unable to measure performance
  • Asking the question: "What was I was supposed to do under this circumstance? I know it was in one of those emails from last week."

A great starting point to address this is to engage a SWAT team of key members in the relationship (from the outsourcer and customer) to discuss the following set of questions:

  1. Why are we (the participants in the relationship) here? What are we doing, exactly? What problem are we addressing or opportunity are we exploiting?
  2. How do we do what we do (who does what, where, when and why, to whom for how long)?
  3. How well are we doing it? How do we objectively measure performance (success as well as opportunities for improvement)?
  4. What does the future hold for us?

Once you have clarified the purpose of the relationship (the first set of questions), the next step is to define, at a detailed level, your Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). If you already have an SOP, then you potentially have a good starting point. A typical SOP will have (at least) the following sections or elements:

  • Mission/Vision
  • Process flows
    • Narratives
    •  
    • Flow charts to pictorially represent the top-level flow of activities between and within the organizations
    • Clearly articulated special handling procedures
  • Roles and responsibilities (which may include key job descriptions)
  • "Who to contact" lists inclusive of alternative contacts and methods of contact (office, email, cell) for personnel on both sides of the relationship
  • General reference information germane to the nature of the relationship
  • Service level agreements
  • Measurement reporting and quality monitoring practices
  • Defined process and ownership for ongoing maintenance/updates for and distribution of the SOP

So, you have an SOP? Be careful…if it is more than 3 months old, I'd suggest it is out of date and should be reviewed.

You might ask "who should take the lead in defining or maintaining the SOP?" A very good question. In my opinion, the outsourcer (whose core competency is managing the particular set of outsourced activities) "should" drive this based on best practices that have been implemented elsewhere. However, depending on the nature and status of the relationship, you (the customer) may need to take the initiative on this, especially if the contract you have with the outsourcer doesn't explicitly include defining and maintaining the SOP.

Once the above is defined and implemented, it then becomes imperative that:

  • When exception situations occur (as they undoubtedly will), they are quickly discussed and the resolution (approach to addressing similar items in the future) is incorporated into the SOP document, which is then republished.
  • You cease process design via email. There is only ONE process and it is the process that is documented in the SOP.

In upcoming editions of this newsletter, we will cover:

  • Creating realistic, aligned and measurable goals
  • Inclusion within the inner circle

In closing, if you'd like an objective perspective on how effectively you are managing your outsourcer relationships, give us a call. We would be happy to perform a situational assessment, providing you a read-out of what is working well (to keep doing), opportunities for improvement and a pragmatic road-map for closing the gap between where you are and where you want to be. Alternatively, if you are considering outsourcing as an approach to addressing key business needs, we can help you evaluate options (including the basic question: does outsourcing even make sense for us), consummating the relationship through implementing the standard operating practices to ensure an ongoing and effective relationship. In fact, we have the references to prove it!

View previous articles in this series.

Contents

+ Managing the Outsourcer Relationship
+ Recommended Reading
 


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Article in CRM Today
Is there a Governor on your Telemarketing Program? by Craig Bailey has been published in CRM Today magazine. Go ahead and check it out!

Recommended Reading
CRM Magazine article Performance Management Spending Will Increase by Colin Beasty presents some results of the AMR Research report "Trends in Performance Management Spending, 2006." According to Mr. Beasty, the report indicates we will see an increase in spending in the area of Business Intelligence (BI) and other Performance Measurement applications. The report also finds increased emphasis on standardization and the use of reports and dashboards to manage and measure performance.


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